Amid a growing call for inclusive, youth-driven climate action, Almada’s story shows that when cities empower youth as partners in climate action, nature-based transformation becomes truly inclusive, and truly sustainable.

Young people, especially those from underrepresented backgrounds, must be involved as active contributors (not just recipients) in shaping Nature-based Solutions. As local stakeholders increasingly recognise this, there is a growing call for inclusive, youth-driven climate action.

One standout example comes from ICLEI Member City Almada, Portugal, where youth engagement has become central to urban environmental initiatives. Recognising a disconnect between its young residents and the natural environment, Almada launched dynamic, hands-on programmes that blend environmental education with NBS awareness. These efforts aim to nurture a generation of environmentally conscious citizens and future conservation leaders.

Youth involvement in Almada has yielded real policy impact. Student proposals for riverine habitat restoration were adopted as municipal policy, while young people contributed valuable insights to the ReDuna project, enhancing event design, youth-focused communication, and interpretive signage.

Almada’s approach in working with schools, NGOs, and creative partners shows the power of engaging youth through trusted intermediaries. By integrating art, science, and open-ended problem solving, the city has fostered deeper connections between young people and their environment.

Developed by ICLEI Europe through the Horizon Europe project NBS EduWORLD, the Youth Inclusion Toolkit offers 12 adaptable tools (such as youth councils, participatory mapping, and citizen science) to help cities meaningfully involve young people in co-creating Nature-Based Solutions. It emphasises lasting, inclusive engagement, especially with marginalised youth. Further inspiring examples come from Genova, Parma, Friesland, and refugee-led initiatives in Turkey.